Cassandra Leigh

Female 1740 - 1827  (87 years)


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  • Name Cassandra Leigh 
    Born 1740  Harpsden, Oxfordshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Female 
    Died 18 Jan 1827  Hampshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Buried St Nicholas Churchyard, Chawton, Hampshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Notes 
    • Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen

      She was a member of the prominent Leigh family; her father, Thomas, was rector at All Souls College, Oxford, where she grew up among the gentry. Her eldest brother James inherited a fortune and large estate from his great-aunt Perrot, with the only condition that he change his name to Leigh-Perrot.

      The two were engaged, probably around 1763 when they exchanged miniatures. George received the living at the Steventon parish through Thomas Knight, the wealthy husband of his second cousin, who owned Steventon and its associated farms, one of which the Austen family rented to live in. Cassandra's father died in Bath in February, 1764; two months later Cassandra and George married on 26 April 1764 at St Swithin's Church in Bath, by license, in a simple ceremony, leaving immediately for Hampshire. Their income was modest, with only George's small per annum living; Cassandra brought only the expectation of a small inheritance at the time of her mother's death to the marriage.

      They took up residence at the nearby Deane rectory, because Steventon's was more than a century old, unfit to live in until it underwent renovations. Their first three children were born in quick succession at Deane: James in 1765, George in 1766, and Edward in 1767. After several months at home Cassandra placed them with Elizabeth Littlewood, a woman living nearby to nurse and raise them for twelve to eighteen months, a custom followed for all their children. The family moved to Steventon in 1768, where Henry was born in 1771. At about this time it became clear to the children's mother that George, who was developmentally disabled, subject to seizures, and may have been deaf, had to be sent out to be fostered.[24] Cassandra was born in 1773, followed by Francis in 1774 and Jane in 1775.

      The family relied on the patronage of their kin and hosted visits from numerous family members. From 1773 until 1796, George Austen supplemented this income by farming and by teaching three or four boys at a time, who boarded at his home.

      Inscription on the wall of the Vestry in Chawton Church, Hants:-

      In Memory of
      CASSANDRA AUSTEN,
      daughter of the late
      Reverend Thomas Leigh,
      Rector of Harpsden ? Oxfordshire,
      and relict of the late
      Reverend George Austen
      Rector of Steventon Hants. She died on the 18th day of Jan'y 1827
      Aged 87 years.
      Leaving four sons and one daughter surviving, namely
      Edward Knight
      of Chawton House in this Parish
      Henry Thomas Austen
      Francis William Austen
      Charles John Austen
      Cassandra Elizabeth Austen
      who have inscribed this tablet
      to the Memory of
      an affectionate and beloved parent.
    Person ID I36330  Master File
    Last Modified 20 Feb 2017 

    Family Rev. George Austen,   b. 01 May 1731, Tonbridge, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 01 Jan 1805, Bath, Somerset, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 73 years) 
    Married 26 Apr 1764  St. Swithin's Church, Bath, Somerset, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Children 
     1. Jane Austen,   b. 16 Dec 1775, Steventon Basingtoke and Deane Borough Hampshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 18 Jul 1817, Winchester, Hampshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 41 years)
    Last Modified 20 Feb 2017 
    Family ID F14999  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart